网站在那里,网页设计培训的课程类型,网站建设 淘宝描述psd,做旧工艺品网站ubuntu下如何查看显卡及显卡驱动
使用nvidia-smi 工具查看
查看显卡型号nvida-smi -L
$ nvidia-smi -L
GPU 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 4GB Laptop GPU (UUID: GPU-4cf7b7cb-f103-bf56-2d59-304f8996e28c)当然直接使用nvida-smi 命令可以查看更多信息
$ nvidia-smi
Mon Fe…ubuntu下如何查看显卡及显卡驱动
使用nvidia-smi 工具查看
查看显卡型号nvida-smi -L
$ nvidia-smi -L
GPU 0: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 4GB Laptop GPU (UUID: GPU-4cf7b7cb-f103-bf56-2d59-304f8996e28c)当然直接使用nvida-smi 命令可以查看更多信息
$ nvidia-smi
Mon Feb 12 18:24:15 2024
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| NVIDIA-SMI 535.154.05 Driver Version: 535.154.05 CUDA Version: 12.2 |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| GPU Name Persistence-M | Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap | Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
| | | MIG M. |
||
| 0 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 ... Off | 00000000:02:00.0 Off | N/A |
| N/A 47C P8 3W / 40W | 214MiB / 4096MiB | 0% Default |
| | | N/A |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Processes: |
| GPU GI CI PID Type Process name GPU Memory |
| ID ID Usage |
||
| 0 N/A N/A 1854 G /usr/lib/xorg/Xorg 161MiB |
| 0 N/A N/A 2225 G /usr/bin/gnome-shell 40MiB |
| 0 N/A N/A 3199 G ...irefox/2987/usr/lib/firefox/firefox 2MiB |
| 0 N/A N/A 9612 G gnome-control-center 1MiB |
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------注意上图中的 CUDA Version 后面写了一个版本号。该版本号并不是你已经安装了该版本的 CUDA 的意思而是说此显卡最大支持的CUDA版本号。因此我们仍然需要手动从官网下载CUDA且版本号不能高于这个。 还可以使用如下命令查看显卡驱动版本
$ cat /proc/driver/nvidia/version
NVRM version: NVIDIA UNIX x86_64 Kernel Module 535.154.05 Thu Dec 28 15:37:48 UTC 2023
GCC version: gcc version 12.3.0 (Ubuntu 12.3.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 也可以使用navidia-settings命令弹出图形界面
$ navidia-settings安装显卡前查看推荐的显卡
当然如果没安装显卡驱动则需要安装驱动可使用如下命令
首先我们需要看看显卡硬件有没正确安装到计算机我们可以通过命令lspci查看一下
$ lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Device a706
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Device a7a0 (rev 04)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Device a71d
00:06.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a74d
00:06.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a73d
00:07.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device a73f
00:08.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation Device a74f
00:0d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Device a71e
00:0d.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation Device a73e
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake PCH USB 3.2 xHCI Host Controller (rev 01)
00:14.2 RAM memory: Intel Corporation Alder Lake PCH Shared SRAM (rev 01)
00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Device 51f1 (rev 01)
00:15.0 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake PCH Serial IO I2C Controller #0 (rev 01)
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake PCH HECI Controller (rev 01)
00:16.3 Serial controller: Intel Corporation Device 51e3 (rev 01)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Device 519d (rev 01)
00:1f.3 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation Device 51ca (rev 01)
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Alder Lake PCH-P SMBus Host Controller (rev 01)
00:1f.5 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Alder Lake-P PCH SPI Controller (rev 01)
01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: KIOXIA Corporation Device 0010 (rev 01)
02:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation Device 25ab (rev a1)使用ubuntu-drivers devices命令查看所有可用的即推荐的显卡驱动
$ ubuntu-drivers devices/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:06.2/0000:02:00.0
modalias : pci:v000010DEd000025ABsv000017AAsd000050D4bc03sc02i00
vendor : NVIDIA Corporation
driver : nvidia-driver-535-open - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-535-server-open - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-525-server - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-535 - distro non-free recommended
driver : nvidia-driver-525 - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-535-server - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-525-open - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-545-open - distro non-free
driver : nvidia-driver-545 - distro non-free
driver : xserver-xorg-video-nouveau - distro free builtinnvidia-driver-535 - distro non-free recommended 这个即推荐的 使用sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall可直接安装推荐的显卡 也可使用sudo apt-get install nvidia-driver-525 制定版本安装 关于ubuntu下的显卡驱动安装详细过程可以点击这里
用nvidia-detector 命令可查看支持的最高版本驱动
$ nvidia-detector
nvidia-driver-545
